Which of the following is the primary goal of chemotherapy?

The primary goal of chemotherapy is to eliminate cancerous cells. Chemotherapy works by using powerful chemicals to target and destroy rapidly dividing cells, which is a key characteristic of cancer. This treatment aims to reduce or completely eradicate tumors and prevent the cancer from spreading or recurring.

While other objectives in cancer treatment can include alleviating symptoms, preventing infection, and even curing certain cancers, the fundamental purpose of chemotherapy specifically focuses on addressing the cancer itself by attacking its cellular structure and life cycle. Understanding this central aim helps highlight the critical role chemotherapy plays in comprehensive cancer treatment.